Reader Respond Draft 1
In the
article “3D building models help bring sustainability into construction”,
Jenkins (2015) claims that Building Information Modelling (BIM) has adverse
possibilities in replacing traditional 2D drawings. BIM creates a
three-dimensional (3D) model of the actual building and runs computer
stimulation that is capable of countering imminent errors and calculations
before the construction of building which minimizes construction defects and
reduces building cost. This is supported by Ian Sutton (as quoted from
Jenkins,2015), “These innovations are also giving us access to automatically
calculated design data before a building is physically built, so we can take a
more sustainable approach to the construction of buildings”. BIM has become an essential design tool due to the demand
of more complex building and the emphasize of reducing building’s environmental
impact by improving energy efficiency and reducing waste. However, despite BIM being identified globally
as a cost-efficient and co-ordinated way of building construction, BIM is still
not globally used.
The hurdles that BIM struggles to overcome were raised up by an
article,” Traditional design versus BIM based design,” Czmoch (2014) claims
that the primary problem of replacing traditional design to BIM is due to the
high cost of both software and hardware prices. The integration of BIM into a
company, requires a huge amount of capital. A single workstation can cost up to
a few thousands and can be easily summed up to hundreds of thousands if the
building company improvises the implementation. In addition to the
implementation of BIM, it is important to generate quality designs as well as
increasing the efficiency of the designing team. As quoted from Czmoch (2014),”
a great loss in
productivity is about to appear, as well as delays due to designer’s ignorance
of the designing tool.” Therefore, building companies
must invest on staffs training to increase the proficiency of the team of
designers. It is a great loss, if BIM is implemented but the team of designers
are unable to use the designing tool proficiently. Therefore, many small to
medium companies are unable to adopt BIM into their companies due to the large
capital needed.
In another article,” A construction revolution,” Chew (2013)
stated that BIM brings the team of engineers, contractors, architects and
stakeholders together in the initial phase of the project, and connect them
through the 3D modelling design with stimulation of the design to identify
issues and propose improvements. However, BIM projects face difficulty in
bringing the team together due to the lack of collaboration within parties and
the preference of traditional work concepts over BIM’s collaborative approach. Traditional
work concepts resemble a linear work flow, where individual passes their work
down the line with minimal coordination amongst each other. In contrary, BIM
adopts integrated design approach, where it ensures all parties work together
from the start of the project which can be more efficient and most importantly
reducing the need of changes in the later stage. However, experienced parties
would prefer traditional work concepts over integrated design approach, due to
the unwillingness of sharing important data.
In conclusion, BIM has the possibility of replacing traditional 2D
drawings with its advance technology and capabilities. However, for BIM to be
globally used, the cost of the software must be adjusted to suit the
capabilities for small to medium companies. In addition, the biggest challenge
is overcoming the use traditional concepts over collaborative approach, perhaps
a detailed research could be done to seek ways in overcoming the issue.
Hopefully, BIM will replace the traditional 2D drawings, bringing the technology
to a greater height.
References:
Jenkins (2015). 3D building models help bring
sustainability into construction
Retrieved from https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/2015/apr/13/bim-technology-design-business-sustainability-construction
Chew (2013). A construction revolution
Retrieved from http://www.corrs.com.au/thinking/insights/building-information-modelling-bim-a-construction-revolution/
Czmoch (2014). Traditional
design versus BIM based design
Allison (2015). How building information modelling is
changing the construction industry
Retrieved from http://www.computerweekly.com/feature/How-building-information-modelling-is-changing-the-construction-industry
Building
Information Modeling: How the construction industry is getting 'smart’(2015).
In Popscience, retrieved
September 22, 2017, from, https://www.popsci.com/building-information-modeling-how-construction-industry-getting-smart#page-5
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